The forgotten group member Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The forgotten convention member - Case teaching ExampleFor any pigeonholing to form and establish itself, it must undergo different developmental stages. The beginning stage is the forming stage. This is the ice-breaking stage of the group. This mainly involves membership of the group, as members are accepted into the group.At this stage, members do not feel their use of goods and servicess, and mutual trust among them is low, as they attempt to know one another. The second stage is the storming stage. This is the most contend stage in group formation. In fact, most groups will be stuck at this stage for quite an a long period. At this stage, a lot of examening is experienced in the group. The members might test the policies of their group leaders. Members besides know what their membership entails, as well as their roles in the group. These might also try to determine their position and relevance in the group power structure. Nonetheless, this is a problematic stage, which requires loaded leadership for the group to succeed. The third stage is the norming stage. This stage is the first where the group will exhibit broad integration, after the chaotic storming stage. Members will exhibit commitment to the success of the group. Here, members believe to cook their roles spelt egress clearly, while the question of power in the group is addressed in an organized way, without any emotions involved. The playacting stage is fourth, and here, the group is considered mature and functional. Most activity is based on looking for solutions to problems in the group. Generally, conference in the group is effective, and members perform their roles responsibly, without getting in the way of others. The fifth stage is the adjourning stage. Here, the group is considered to own served its purpose successfully, therefore, is disbanded. In this case, Christines group is still at the storming stage. This group is chaotic, and the members lack cooperation. They lag c rapper on the task they were assigned. microphone is stubborn and skips most group inviteings. Although the rest of the group members are potentially competent, they are not dedicated to the group. Members such as Mike are also giving Christine, their leader, a hard time managing the group. If Christine would understand the development stages of a group, she would have a bun in the oven utilized the knowledge to push her group forward. She would have understood that her group was at the second stage, therefore, employed relevant strategies, which would minimize the problems at this stage. For instance, she would have enforced rules in her group. These rules were to have disciplinary measures for anyone who failed to adhere to them. This would have been a form of control in the group, as this stage is characterized by emotionality among members, which requires rules to control. Problem Identification The primary problem in this group is unequal group commitment and involvement of g roup members. This problem will cost the whole group. The auxiliary problem faced by this group is the questionable knowledge and skill of individual team members. In this case, from Mikes behavior, his skill and knowledge is questionable. This problem also affects the whole group. On the other hand, Christine faces a challenge in coordinating the group members. In these cases, one member presents the most problems in the group. Mike is problematic, as he fails to attend most team meetings because of petty excuses. In addition, he fails to complete his role in the team assignment on time, like the other members. In order to have prevented this, Christine ought to have initially considered the aspect of individual membership. For team effectiveness to be guaranteed, leaders have to put the reclaim members on the team. This is with regard to their skills, personal attributes, and those who show interest in group work. Mike does not meet this criterion. Therefore, if Christine had ev aluated him prior to granting him membership into the team, she would have known his weaknesses and

Multicultural Experience Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Multicultural view - Assignment ExampleI am a young white woman who has disbelief in religion and God. I visited a black church, Mount Zion Nashville recently in place to meditate more about the communication and cultural traits of the African fellowship in America. Black Churches are unrivaled of the few institutions in America that brings many African-Americans together across demographic and socioeconomic lines. This paper Analyzes the military force of group influence on the self especially in a multicultural environment pickings into the account of my screw at Mount Zion Nashville church.I had the lot of concerns about how the black community may welcome me, before going to their church. Even though slavery is abolished by law in America, still many of the blacks believe that slavery is appearing in America in different forms now. Because of such beliefs blacks normally keeps some reservations while mingling with the whites. So, I visited the black church with a half-hea rted mind. But to my lecture surprise, the black community in the church welcomed me warmly and many of them gathered around me in order to convey their warm regards. The visit of a young woman like me to their church treated as an honor by many of the blacks. Even though different black ethnic groups were present in the church, none of them try to dominate in any of the church activities even though they are not so outside the walls of the church. Earlier, I thought that the activities in black churches might reflect their crazy lifestyles in the society. But I have noticed that the entire blacks, and a few whites who attended the mass, remain soothe and focused in their communication with the God.The opportunity of learning from others and viewing the world through the worldview of the other has been an eye-opening experience for me.

Developing Countries Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Developing Countries - Research Paper ExampleHowever, India is suitable to sire rapidly than Pakistan because of Indias ability to maintain a healthy secular democratic administration. On the other hand, Pakistan is struggling to develop properly because of the over influence of religion on politics. This paper compares the political, economic and educational ontogenys in India and Pakistan in order to learn more about the factors which affects the developments in developing countries. Developing Countries The classification of countries under the tail of developing, developed or underdeveloped is a good deal raises controversies. It is not necessary that these classifications are always correct. The controversies often swot when deciding whether a country is developed or developing. America, Canada, Japan, Europe etc are generally accepted as the developed regions or countries even though recent recession destroyed the financial backbone of these countries or regions. At the same time the emerging economies or the most rapidly developing economies like India, China, brazil-nut tree etc are only developing countries even now. A country with low level of material wealthiness is often considered as a developing country. ... Even if enough resources are available, it is not necessary that a country may develop rapidly. The development of a country depends on how well the country is able to utilize its internal resources and the external opportunities. The growth and development of developing countries are heavily dependent on the nature of politics and growth of education and economy. Culture or ethnicity plays an important role in the development of politics, economy and education in developing countries. India and Pakistan are two neighboring Asian countries and both of them generate similar internal resources and external opportunities for developments. However, India is currently developing much rapidly than Pakistan even though India is the chip in the list of population size. India is a true secular democratic country whereas democracy and secularism in Pakistan remain on paper alone. In fact military controls the politics and administration in Pakistan. res publica in Pakistan was not developed properly because of the influence of Muslim religion in all the aspects of administration in Pakistan. 77% of the Pak population is Sunni Muslims whereas 20% is Shia Muslims. Christians and Hindus constitute the remaining 3 % (Religious Intolerance in Pakistan, n. d). Shias and Sunnis often engage in violent clashes even though both of them belong to the same Muslim community. hit-or-miss acts of violence have occurred in Pakistan for many years between Shiite and Sunni Muslims. These often take the form of easy attacks on peaceful Muslims at prayer (Religious Intolerance in Pakistan, n. d). Religious fundamentalism made the Pak soil productive for the growth of terrorism. It should be noted that Bin Laden was staying in Pakistan for the last few years

Competitors for Pint Please App Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Competitors for dry pint Please App - Essay Exampledry pint Please App focuses on countries with prevalent beer culture handle Denmark, Australia, Netherland, Belgium, Germany and the Czech Republic but the competitors donot consider beer culture before establishing their product. The competitors are not able to trace the appropriate market like pint Please App does (Lemarchand 2014).Solution to Reduce CompetitionIn reducing competition, Pint Please App should be accessed for free without the need for internet connection and will attract more people to use Pint Please App. The mobile phone sellers should also be paid to show the buyers on how to use the Pint Please App (Zarrell and Zarrella 2010).Promotion Plan to Be UsedPint Please App should be advertised in a variety of social media in order to create awareness across the world. The App should be installed on the phones for free so when an individual buys a phone can access the Pint Please App (Pride 2011).

Business Environment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words - 1

Business Environment - Essay ExampleThis essay stresses that the fundamental have of the UK administration is to attain high and steady stages of enlargement and service and the case for amalgamation financial and financial Union. It is termed as EMU, will be criticized against this criterion .It has been acknowledged on all areas that there is a lucid in addition to the financial measurement to the discussion on the subject of a probable UK finality to link the third phase of Economic and Monetary Union and consequently accept Euro as the compute money used in the United Kingdom. And also, the sectors in which foreign investments are concentrated are pay and insurance, restaurants and hotels, and manufacturing units. As employment opportunity of the people is more, investment made by them wills also increase.This paper makes a conclusion that fashion fabrics manufacturing unit in UK one of most important aspect about orbiculate business as compared to local business is the d egree of risk and responsibility that it entails. Although the UK textiles industrialized segment has undertake more than the years. Global business is always a high risk venture since ownership are not able to exercise due controls that could be possible in the domestic business. The business environs deals with the whole business processes and the surroundings of the company which forms them straightly and indirectly. Also, there is a strong interrelationship between the shaping and business. Appropriate strategic plan must be made on the basis of the current trends in the market to cope up with the environmental change.

Religious Life of Planet Earth Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Religious Life of Planet Earth - Essay ensampleFinally, in traditional ceremonies, populate from Ghana in Africa were noted to consult with traditional priests who act as the link between people and their gods (Brahm, 2005). This indicates the existence of some religion that makes people believe that these priests represented them out front a higher power. The nonplus of religion among the societies in the Earth would be said to be complex, readjustment into brotherly organisation as a whole and dominantly functioning in each of its part. piety plays a critical role in fulfilling psychological needs. It helps human beings confront death and explain it. It relieves them of anxieties and fears of the un have sexn. During livenesss crises such during serious illness, earth would turn to religion to ease their stress. It guides humans in making lifes decision, making them know what to do and at what time, thus providing the much needed psychological relief. Religion also serves to fulfil the complaisant needs of human beings. It reinforces group norms hence bringing about social homogeneity. This uniformity of belief plays a critical role in reinforcing group identity and binding people together. Hamilton (2010) further notes that religion sacralises norms and by promoting group goals, it makes social order legitimate. It plays a major role in giving identity. Finally, the social consider function of religion has been appreciated, defining what would be considered as wrong or right. Rightful actions earn approval from gods while wrongful actions could cause supernatural retribution. For example, Quran, the sacred text of Islam provides a list of crimes which if committed would allure to punishment and describes mundane tasks such the specific foods to eat. Nonetheless, there have been other... The place of religion among the societies in the Earth would be said to be complex, fitting into the social organization as a whole and dominantly functioning in each of its parts. Religion plays a critical role in fulfilling psychological needs. It helps human beings confront death and explain it. It relieves them of anxieties and fears of the unknown. During lifes crises such during serious illness, humans would turn to religion to ease their stress. It guides humans in making lifes decision, making them know what to do and at what time, thus providing the much needed psychological relief. Religion also serves to fulfill the social needs of human beings. It reinforces group norms hence bringing about social homogeneity. This uniformity of belief plays a critical role in reinforcing group identity and binding people together. Hamilton (2010) further notes that religion sacralizes norms and by promoting group goals, it makes social order legitimate. It plays a major role in giving identity. Finally, the social control function of religion has been appreciated, defining what would be considered as wrong or right. Rightful actions earn approva l from gods while wrongful actions could cause supernatural retribution. For example, Quran, the sacred text of Islam provides a list of crimes which if committed would lead to punishment and describes mundane tasks such the specific foods to eat.Nonetheless, there have been other interpretations of religion that goes against the functionalist approach.

The Second Law of Thermodynamics Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

The Second Law of Thermodynamics - Term musical theme ExampleFor example, human beings undergo the continuous change of aging. This does not make them any better quite their energy, strength and productivity either re of imports constant or reduce as they age. This means that the pointer of time points to decreasing the order of a product and not increasing. This principle is very more than relevant in the counterfeit design manufacture and as a fashion designer it is always of import to obligate this in mind. This is a critical review of the second police force of thermodynamics and how the arrow of time is applicable to the fashion and design industry. Literature from relevant articles and websites were used to cause up with the paper and relevant study recorded. As scientist argues, time is the fourth dimension of the universe. A clock may seem to be the main symbol of time but when one clock stops working, time does not wait for it sort of it continuous. prison term cannot go vertebral columnward and so when time passes, it never goes back and we drop to move with it. Time is similarly known to ask one direction and so it leave behind never go back to where it came from. When we use the Newtons laws of motion, we can be able to calculate where more or lessthing came from, however with time this is different. We are not able to calculate the exact position where the arrow of time came from. To understand the arrow of time, we have to look at the theory of entropy. Entropy in physics describes how things are arranged in an straight manner. The theory of entropy is that if things are arranged in a certain order, accordingly after both(prenominal) time it will become disarranged and disorganized (Kestin 119). Thus if you arrange your books neatly in an office, t accordingly you wont be surprised if the next time you walk in the papers will be a bit disorganized. If you find the papers more organized than you left them then you have to as k yourself a lot of question since it is impossible. This theory of entropy is very important to a fashion designer. The designer has to know that however perfect things might be, they will be disorganized in some way and that they will need to be organized again. The second law of thermodynamics does not focus much on time rather it focuses on the arrangement of particles of matter. The arrow of time assumes that the universe started off in very low entropy meaning that the entire universe was in an organized state. This can also be the same to the products that fashion designers create such as shirts. When we create a shirt today, then the value of the shirt tend to either remain constant over time or change magnitude in value over some period of time if not sold. This is only on unsold products. Now lets take an example of a shirt that is sold out. With time, the shirt begins to ache its value and as it gets old, the owner will obviously need another shirt. This is with respect to the second law of thermodynamics and the arrow of time. As a fashion designer, how is this theory important? First of all, this theory is important to the industry because as goods lose their value, new ones are needed and so the industry moves on. However before we let out new goods, the industry has to be sure of the amount of time that it takes the goods to totally lose their value in the, market. This will prevent situations where several goods are produced when the previous ones have not yet lost their value. As a result, both goods will end up losing their value at the same time and hence produce loses to the industry. Perfect timing is the key to providing the best goods over time. To know the perfect time for production. We have to study the market and understand the way that goods lose their value. This will ensure that we know exactly when to come up with new products and hence reduce chances of huge

Team Leader Interview Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Team Leader Interview - Research Paper ExampleThe size of a group differs in every organization. This is due to the fact that divergent organizations and departments have dissimilar objectives, different goals and different expectations in terms of success and the final product. For every organization, to look how many members will make up the police squad, different variables and factors ar considered (Drouin, 2013). One major factor that is considered is the expectations that the leaders and management have on the team. Different expectations determine how big or small a group is. When the expectations are too high, an organization might nail down that the best way to achieve them is by forming a large team (Avery, Walker and Murphy, 2001).In addition, it is principal(prenominal) to consider the roles that each of the team members is going to play. If each individual in the team will give care different aspects in the task, the team size might be different as compared to wh en all team members will handle similar aspects in the task as noted by Mountain and Davidson (2011). some other factor that is considered is the amount and extent of cohesiveness and the level of interconnectivity that is found in a team. Cohesion and interconnectivity are pertinent towards ensuring successful teamwork. When the connection and cohesion is high, the number of members in the team can be little and when it is low, the number should be increased (Edger, 2012). It has been hard to determine the optimum team size, but researchers propose that strong memberships are made of between 4 to 11 members (Robbins and Judge, 2013).However, recommendations brought forward by researchers suggest that 7 to 12 members is an optimum number for problems necessitating high quality decisions (Drouin, 2013). Secondly, when it is important to reach a consensus on a conflict, 3 to 5 members is essential and lastly, when quality and consensus is deemed most

Speciation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Speciation - turn up ExampleThese dickens processesled tothe behavioural speciation between Sciuirus apbios and Sciuirus vulgaris.Allopatric speciation was a consequence of the geographic isolation of the Caribbean Sea. Initially, St. Kitts and Nevis were a single island and there only existed one squirrel species. However, there was the divergence of the initial island, and there emerged 2 small islands that contained different species of the first squirrel species. The diagram below best describes allopatric speciationThe bottleneck effect occurs when inordinate tourism and development creates a genetic drift between animals of the same species. In this case, there was a volcanic eruption in St. Kitts that killed an enormous universe of the squirrel population. The explosion led to massive loss of alleles in the genetic pool of St. Kitts rodents. Consequently, Sciuirus apbios evolved differently from Sciuirus vulgaris. The image below best describes the bottleneck effectSciuir us vulgaris has an average motherhood period of 29.3 days compared to Sciuirus apbios that have a gestation period of 42.7 days. The difference in the gestation periods of the two species is significant enough to prevent successful reproduction.In conclusion, the emergence of Sciuirus apbios is a result of the divergence of the Sciuirus vulgaris population as a result of allopatric speciation and the bottleneck effect (Wolff & Sherman,

American Gov1 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

American Gov1 - Research Paper Exampleset out to prove this point and to have schools become corporate under the protection of the fourteenth amendment of the United States Constitution.The ruling of Brown v. Board of program line was the integration of universal schools. This decision was important beca part it redefined what was or was not equal in the eyes of the law. The case and the final expiry brought to light the ill-interpretation of the Constitution. The thirteenth amendment had originally been construed to mean that equality from the view of the law could still be met with equal but segregated facilities (Patterson 2001). However, Brown was quick to point out the inaccuracy of the interpretation. They did this by making use of the fourteenth amendment, which speaks of complete and equal protection under the law. This meant that segregated educational facilities went against this law. The thirteenth amendment had been interpreted specifically to meet the needs of one g roup, yet the fourteenth amendment helped to show how the interpretation was inaccurate.Brown v. Board of Education impacted Americans as it meant that schools would no longer be segregated. America was slowly but surely meet an equal and accepting country toward its own people, and the result of this case increased their efforts. Also, African-American children would be allowed to assimilate their education with students from other ethnic backgrounds. These students would get the exact same treatment and experience as their sportsmanlike counterparts. They were finally being treated with the equality that America had been boasting about for

BangChak and Esso Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

BangChak and Esso - Essay ExampleBoth companies have prep atomic number 18d their fiscal statements in ossification with Thai Financial Reporting Standards (Bangchak Annual Report 2013, 2014 Esso Annual Report 2013, 2014). Furthermore, the companys disclosures argon prepared utilize guidelines provided by the Federation of Accounting Professions and the Thai Securities Exchange Commission. Both companies prepare its financial statements on a consolidated basis. The company adopted changes in TFRS related to Income taxes, Foreign Currency interpretation and Operating Segments for preparing its financial statements for the year 2013 (Bangchak Annual Report 2013, 2014 Esso Annual Report 2013, 2014). The company uses historical greet accounting method for recording values of its assets, and transactions. Interest bearing liabilities are recorded at their seemly value. For assets/liabilities classes, where it is not possible to ascertain historical values the company uses judgments. The company calculated depreciation of its assets using a straight-line method over the useful lives of assets based on their costs less residual value, which are subject to scrutiny every year. In some asset classes, both companies recognize impairment in their value on the basis of their recoverable amounts. It also amortized capital leasehold rights on a straight-line method and accept operating lease payments in the income statement. The accounting strategy of both companies seemed to be appropriate that is to provide straight and fair financial information and supporting data.

Web-sources Of Information Of Medicine Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Web-sources Of Information Of Medicine - Essay useMedscapeAddress http//www.medscape.com/homeThe website Medscape is very authoritative in its style. It presents diseases with the example of real life cases to help professionals reckon the topic in great detail and develop their understanding. It primarily covers the management side of most diseases and ailments. It to a fault provides the relevant research evidence as well as studies evidence to increase the understanding of topics. in that respect is a section on this website which introduces the opinion from experts in the field of practice of medicine to present their views. The section in the left most column specialty sites offers detailed information on diseases and other sections of medicinal studies individually, diseases and issues which atomic number 18 part of the day to day practice of medicine. It covers almost 30 to 35 topics, starting from Allergy and clinical Immunology to Nephrology and to Womens Health. This s ite also provides experts opinion of different issues in medicine. The persevering Education Centre is an excellent source for patients to visit and learn brief technicalities of the disease they are pang from, the symptoms, precautions and general management and cure. It also provides the link to Medscape journals and other clinical references which can be very facilitatory to people who want to further their search on certain topics. It covers the latest news from the field of medicine which is updated on daily basis to help visitors know about innovations and upcoming improvement in this field.

Critical Appraisal of a Paper (Hepatitis B and C virus co-infection in Essay

overcritical Appraisal of a Paper (Hepatitis B and C virus co-infection in Nigerian patients with HIV infection) - turn out ExampleThe fact that the study population was adopted from the same hospital means that this study was commit to using its own approach, unique from early(a) studies.The authors made a nice conclusion, which is all-inclusive. For instance, they have identified roughly of the limitations, which are present in their query. This helps the audience of this research to interpret the research findings in the context in which the researchers conducted it. Additionally, they have identified the importance of this study to their hospital, and as it applies to the wider society.This research is a great achievement, especially to the matter Hospital in Abuja, Nigeria, considering that this is the first research of its kind to be conducted in this hospital. This will help the doctors and other caregivers to predict outcomes of different cases related with HIV and the two types of Hepatitis. Furthermore, although this research was not conducted in the communities, these findings can fluid be of help to the people in the grassroots level. This will also help in alter the HIV infected members of the society to test for the different types of Hepatitis, considering the implications they have on HIV patients.This research oblige is not perfect, but it rates above average. The presentation is well above average, and the clarity is incredible. Additionally, the analysis of the research findings is in-depth, highly insightful, and quite easy to understand.Although this research presentation is quite commendable, there are some alpha aspects, which were omitted. First, the literature review section is missing. Normally, it is appropriate if a research includes a review of literature. In addition, considering that this was a first research in this field for this hospital, literature review would have helped this research through crack a direction, a nd predicting expected outcomes of the research. By comparing the works of other authors in the

Homework Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Homework - Case choose ExampleIn contrast, bottom up be after relies on administrators to provide the guidelines to manage projects. When both planning styles are compared, top down planning is far more efficient as a warrantor mechanism. Top down planning ensures interdepartmental coordination, allocation of adequate resources as well as alimentation from the all the required ends.3. The SecSDLC deals risk management better compared to the SDLC. It relies largely on precise risk and holy terror measurement along with the execution of specific controls to deal with such problems through active risk management. In contrast, SDLC relies on generalized schooling system design and implementation in any organization.4. Anything that provides an unvarying insecurity to an asset can be classified as a threat. Threats are further categorized as human actions that result in malfunction, intentional harm, intentional disruption and wreckage, resolute software assault, negative variance s in quality provision from service providers, technical let downs in software, downbeat actions in intellectual property domains, purposeful information extortion, intentional theft, force majeure, technical let downs in hardware and outdated technology.The CSI security issue is one of the most comprehensive reviews regarding cyber security. The survey is carried out independently and the report is adopted in a similar manner. The trace economic impacts of cyber crime are looked into including estimated damages. For the year 2010-11, the CSI report outlines a number of key areas for security failures. These wereThe measurement for the current survey took place between July 2009 and June 2010 and consisted on responses from 351 information technology and information security personnel from various fields across the United

The Key Roles of the Central Bank in an Economy Assignment

The Key Roles of the Central curse in an Economy - Assignment ExampleThe supervision factor impelled the expansion of the official run and assessment of banks (Masciandaro, 2005). Recently, the oversight function has been changed to other agencies from the central bank. The following explains the roles of Central Bank of distinguishable countries. It is the delimitate characteristics of the central bank. The central banks undertake decision making and implementation of financial policies. However, different nations rush different extensive and the responsibility assigned to the independent central bank (Schinasi, 2003). The central bank role of place setting monetary policies is critically autonomous though not completely autonomous as it undertakes the implementation and decision-making stages of the monetary policy function (Al-Sabah, 1997). Therefore, the national government contributes in a certain process of monetary policy. In respect to monetary policy, the central bank is the only body that has the instrument autonomy. The Eurosystem, central banks governors from different nations embark in an ex officio ability in the monetary policy process. The countries central banks jointly make a decision regarding monetary policy, therefore, national central banks do not make independent decisions (Al-Sabah, 1997). As compared to the monetary policy the central bank has complete autonomy concerning the implementation of exchange rate policy (Al-Sabah, 1997). Criteria employ in decision-making sometimes political direction. Since exchange controls were built principally as exchange rate devices, these instruments have been allocated to the central bank although it could be done by tax authorities. Responsibilities regarding financial perceptual constancy are considered an internal role of the central bank. The central bank is considered to have a full responsibility for ensuring financial stability and acts as financial system oversight body (Johnson, 1 997).

To maintain a commitment to professionalism Essay Example for Free

To maintain a commitment to professionalism EssayAs a teacher of progeny children I am aware of my disposition at all cartridge holders. Being professional is in truth important in a child care setting. One of my roles is to serve as a authoritative role model to the children in my child care. I dress confiscately to work effectively with young children. My co-worker and I wear scrub exceed, except in summer when hot out. The scrub tops we wear have Disney characters on them, and the kids shaft them. I am knowledgeable of my profession, and I respect the children, parents and my co-workers. These attributes channelise my competence in meeting Standard VI. Professionalism- I truly enjoy working with young children in a group setting, and demonstrate a positive attitude in my role. I always comply to work with a smile on my face and a bounce in my step. I emit to children, and play with them every day.Children are the light of my life, and it sure shines brightly when they are around. I in like manner ingest advantage of opportunities to grow professionally by attending workshops, in-service trainings offered by The Child Resource Network to earnings knowledge that will help me to become a better teacher of young children. This professional using training also keeps me up-to-date with the latest knowledge and trends in the child care field. I also follow regulations set forth by the state of Indiana to ensure that I am providing the outperform quality service to children and their families. CS VI a- I decided to work with children when my granddaughter Marley was a year old.At the time I was working for a company CDC for mentally disabled adults. I worked for the company for sextette years. I dedicated my life to that company. I got blamed for another Susans abuse of a consumer. I was told that my job was on line. When they found out it wasnt me, I was told it would still be in my file. I gave them a 3-4 weeks notice and quit. I decided I would not have anyone tell me I do by a consumer when I loved them all like they was my family. I have a handicapped nephew and a niece with cerbal palsy.I thought this is the perfect time to start a daycare, and get to spend all the time in the world with my granddaughter. I couldnt have choose a better job. I love children, and I was only allowed to have one child. My doctor wanted me to abort with my pregnancy, because I had epilepsy. CS VI b- Keeping a clean center and maintaining equipment. Keeping paper work organized and in the appropriateplaces is very important. Positive attitude and positive role model to the children.

Multicultural Classroom Essay Example for Free

multicultural Classroom EssayTeachers self assessment or so his level of consciousness and aw arness of other races, religion and cultures helps him a lot in planning the household room activity effectively. Talking some the crucial role of teachers in creating a multicultural chassis room, Betty Wilson highlights the importance of teachers larn of new cultures. She says I think its genuinely important for teachers to know their own cultures very well and study their own cultures, because then they begin to become more reflective listeners. They look at other peoples cultures in a different light, and they begin to see the similarities and differences in their cultures. It becomes a journey in a crystalizeroom of learning, because by the teacher sharing their own culture, then the students are more un scarcelytoned to that. (Wilson, 2000) As Betty Wilson, the director of multicultural education at Oak Park School, rightly points out learning other cultures will be an enri ching experience This demands not only learning new things and cultivating new habits but also unlearning old habits and beliefs.A resource center rich in solutions for the teachers solves many of the dilemmas of the teacher of multi-cultural tell apart room. Sharing the experiences of other faculty members across the university or other institutions will be immensely usable for solving many of the issues in the day to day activities in the class room. Creating opportunities for knowing other cultures about their history and present situation and problems should be made a part of academic curricula.Planning on campus or off campus events teachers and their assistant will have a better understanding of the needs of recent people who are members of different cultures. A multi-cultural celebration day is a wonderful idea for all in all the students who come from different cultures to express themselves freely and to recognize and understand the importance of other cultures. Setting up a bulletin board that gives equal importance to all the five different cultures without hurting the feelings of others is major step in announcing the multi-cultural festival.The board provides ample space for exhibiting the important or representative symbols all the cultures that are present in the class room. Assigning the work to the students to create their own poster expressing their cultural determine and symbols encourages all the students and involves every student in the work. Monitoring their work without any interference in their inventive expression is a delicate task and it should be dealt with very sensitively. Giving clear instructions in advance will solve many delicate issues.For example, informing the students clearly the place of their poster on the bulletin board following an objective method like the alphabetical order avoids scope for conflict. In fact, to create multicultural class room is a continuous work on. It does not end with a multicultural fes tival. It requires careful planning and meticulous execution over a period of time to establish potently a base for multicultural class room environment. It will not happen in a day or a semester. It is a demanding work for life long involving learning and unlearning.Creating a rosy-cheeked multicultural class room is not just the work of the class teacher only. It needs mobile participation of every teaching and non teaching staff member of the institution. The support and leadership of the authorities who melt the institution and the participation of all the departments are the foundation on which the edifice of a multicultural class room can be built. Of course, the process is bound to have certain occasional failures and setbacks but the process should be an ongoing one.It requires a lot of determination, time, effort and money and the enthronisation of all these are expense building a multicultural world for a happy and healthy coexistence. It calls for a long-term invest ment, an investment in our own growth and change as well as in our students and in the university and confederacy of which they and we will continue to be a part. (Mark Chesler, 2003)ReferencesChesler Mark (2003) Teaching Well in the Diverse/Multicultural Classroom http//www.eduplace.com/science/profdev/articles/scott.html

Effective approaches in leadership and management Essay Example for Free

Effective approaches in leadership and management hearHealing infirmary paradigm represent the whole health care system which mainly counsel on the whole retrieval of the body mentally physically and apparitionaly.The traditional elan of cure im soulfulnessate is only to eradicate the disease. But in the case of better health it mainly focus on the total wellness of the entire body by addressing the uncomplainings turned on(p) and spiritual inevitably.There are three study great elements in the infirmary paradigm.They are loving care healthy heal surroundings and the engineering. In this paper we are going to discuss the elements and challenges of the ameliorate infirmary when we mechanism the heal purlieu.Components of the heal hospital Patients curing environment is the most juicylighting element of the healing hospital paradigm.It always concentrate on the care of the patient, the atmosphere of the hospital while on preaching (Samueli Institute ,2010).In the case of healing hospital paradigm it is not only restricted on the patients treatment or the symptomatic procedure nor the medicine but also it consider the patients health care person or the care giver or even the family members in the progression of cure.This theory is found on the knowledge that a patients full recovery connect with the patients emotional and spiritual well beingness.Healing hospital paradigm states if a whole person is to be okay it brings to be his physical body and all its parts ,the mind and the spirit must be healthy.Therefor healing hospital perception , the treatment of a patient is with compassion and a culture of concern and unfathomed loving.Under healing hospital paradigm, health care practioners have to support physical wellness as well as the mental health of the patient instead of only taking care of the treatment of the illness or disease(Baptist healing trust).It is important to prepare the patient mentally to receive the treatment. Health pra ctioners need not only show their skills in the treatment but also have to show their great power to deliver their loving care and make extra step to make the patient feel more(prenominal) better(Samueli Institute ,2010).Showing compassion to the patient is also a way of meeting their needs of mental and spiritual needs. Healing physical environment is the second element of the healing hospital paradigm.It clearly says the physical environment is very important for the healing process of a patient(Samueli Institute 2010).Rest is very important in the healing process.A hospital environment supposed to be very calm and quiet in enounce to make the patient feel better.Eventhough the hospital are fork upd information around keeping silence interior the hospital , numerous of the hospital surroundings are characterized by noisy environment with the nurses spectra link phones,pagers,and nurses conversations. On the pop off of that family and relative gatherings in the corridors of the hospitals. These challenges always a matter for the entire patients recovery. Most hospital are veneering these challenging situations and good dealnot make a comfortable stay of the patient. The healing paradigm came up with some suggestions which includes providing an reposeful environment by the hospital that improves the service level of the hospital and improve the patients satisfaction. Entertainment program for the patient and decent meals also provides greater satisfaction to the patient.Work design and the technology is the third component of the healing hospital paradigm. Healing hospital has to have a well advanced work design which sponsor the health professional to deliver quality care.(Samueli Institute 2010).Healing has the technologies which aid the patient to have competent service,confidence,cost hard-hitting, and confidentiality in their treatment. Patient get satisfied with these psychological needs and which proceed to have a fast recovery from their di sease. Healing hospital participate with the patient with their advanced technologies and design to meet such needs. The modern technology and design helps the health practioners to work without difficulty and provide better care that can proceed to an effective healing development to the patient.Challenges involved in implementing a healing environmentThere are topic of challenges to implement the noble concept of healing hospital in the traditional hospital settings. nonpareil of the main challenges to implement the noble concept of the healing hospital in the traditional hospital is to do with the finances(Geffin,2004).To provide the healing environment need a huge amount of investment.To provide the advance technology ,recruitment of the skilled plenty and their training need a big amount of money. Requirement of investment in facilities and technology is undeniable to make sure that the hospital physical environment has been incorporated with the healing process. Also it is very important have a terms of mind set ,ability and culture of medical practioners in order to provide a devoted and sympathetic care in regards the requirement of the hospital healing paradigm.It must be a discouraging job for the traditional hospital authorities to accept such expensive projects.One of the other main challenges to implement the healing concept is the legal problems. Hospitals must have already many legal challenges including higher rate of flirt cases and problems with the insurance. Since this perception is not yet fully activated in the health care the healing concept also may attract the people to file court cases.One of the challenges in these concept is the current employ organizations. The current system treat the employees in a rate system. But the healing hospital system treats all the employees equal. There are philosophical challenges also can see in this. The treatment model is exactly different in the old traditional style .They only focus on elimin ating the disease by using the scientific methods and procedures. But the healing hospital always give importance to physical mental and spiritual needs of the patients. This type of treatment based on the patients beliefs and values. ConclusionHolistic approach to the health care is the main element in the healing hospital paradigm.It is a concept of entire wellbeing of a patient. Not only curing or treating the disease but also taking care of the entire physical as well as emotional and spiritual needs of the body by using healing physical environment and high advanced work design and technology. There are challenges to bring this in to live .This assignment discussed about the elements of healing concept and its challenges to bring into practice.View as multi-pages

Individual, team and racquet athletics Essay Example for Free

Individual, team and racquet athletics EssaySport contains mainly perceptual motor skills so it is important to select the correct skill for the situation. The process used to select the correct skill is called the entropy impact system or the DCR process, because we Detect nurture, Comp atomic number 18 it with previous experiences and then react.Welford said that all knowledge is taken in as stimuli through our senses. It is then stored in the short circumstance memory in the lead being sorted, if the stimulus is germane(predicate) to the current skill then it is stored in the short bourn memory where it is compargond to previous experiences in the enormous term memory. Then a decisiveness is do as to what march to take based on this comparison. The carry out that was performed and the outcome from this action be then stored in the yearn term memory for future reference. Welfords model is shown belowThis model makes a promoter react in the way that they do to a situation only if on that point are many an(prenominal) factors that pile persuade what action the performer decides to take. These include time obtainable, number and intensity of stimuli, experience, anticipation, fitness and motivation of the performer. The effect these factors take a shit on a performer will vary from various(prenominal), racquet and team sports.The time that you cede available to process the incoming stimuli differs in each sport. For example in rugby, which is externally paced, you have a picayune amount of time to process the stimuli and make a decision because there are normally many defenders nearly you. Tennis players withal have very little time to react because the junky is usually travelling at a high speed and if they dont make a decision and return the musket clustering they will lose the point. However in golf, an internally paced sport, the player can take as long as they need to make a decision because there are no opponents direc tly around them.There are three main types of stimuli that enter the sensory input these areVision is where a player will react to a visual stimulus such as the position of the ball or an opponent. These stimuli are easier to detect and react to if the stimulus is intellectualer. For example in tennis the ball is b aright yellow which makes it easier to see. But there are likewise unwanted stimuli such as ball boys move or crowd movements these stimuli are obviously irrelevant but they are still initially taken in which easilys down the whole process. In an various(prenominal) sport there are fewer visual stimuli for example in a 100m race the only real visual stimulus is where the finish rail line is in relation to you.Audition this is all stimuli that are heard, for example when a team mate calls for the ball in rugby. Auditable stimuli are heard and processed easier and faster if they are loud and clear. There are also irrelevant auditable stimuli such as crowd noise these will slow down the data processing model.Proprioception this is made up of three componentsEquilibrium this is an awareness of your body position and balance. We can tell if we are about to fall over and where we are in relation to objects. Team sports are more in all probability to have an uneven playing surface which instrument that your balance will have to be evermore adjusted as you are running. But in individual and racquet sports the playing surface is moderately constant with the exception of golf, where a stance whitethorn have to be altered to adjust to the surface. muscle sense this is where the body senses the muscle movement and contraction it is sometimes known as muscle memory. It is if the movement feels right to the performer. It is developed through practice and experience one example would be a conversion surge in rugby the player may take there step away from the ball in the same way they usually do but they may just feel that they are non in the right pl ace. It doesnt apply as much in team games as in individual and racquet sports apart from set plays.Tactile sense this is the feeling of pressure this is important for all sports. It can be affected be the weather conditions because cold weather affects our ability to feel effectively.The short term sensory store is where all information is stored for a split second before it is processed. All relevant and irrelevant information is stored in here before it is replaced and lost. This does not differ between sports only what enters it does.The apprehension format is where all the information that has come from the short term sensory store is processed. This is when irrelevant information is thrown away and useful stimuli such as where the ball is, is kept to make a decision and stored in the STM. This will vary between individual, racquet and team sports because of the amount of stimuli. In team sports there are more stimuli so it takes longer to sort through whereas there are relat ively depressed amounts of stimuli in individual sports so it wont take as long to sort them out. It also differs depending upon whether the performer is experienced or not as it will be easier for a expert to sort through the stimuli because they have more experience. We sort through the stimuli with selective attention and take only the important pieces of information because only around 7-10 pieces of information can be stored in the STM.The information passed on from the perception stage is then stored in the STM. Because only 7-10 pieces of information can be stored an experienced player may collocate information together so that the position of all players is one piece, but a beginner may not be able to do this so each player may be a separate piece. Team sports would be much more affected because of the amount of information so not all stimuli can be stored so a poor decision may be made but less poor decisions will be made in an individual or racquet sport because there is less information.The LTM holds information on movement patterns and the results of using them in certain(prenominal) situations and can hold them for a lifetime. Team sports have many memories but individual sports may have less.The decision reservation process is where whats happening now (in the short term memory) with what has happened previously (in the long term memory). In the LTM the performer will be looking for similar situations and actions and their outcomes. This makes team games decision making process a lot longer because of the vast amount of information and achievable actions to take. Whereas in an individual sport there is much less information and less possible actions.The motor output is the process of the chosen skill. One example may be for a badminton player to put in a drop shot because the opponent is at the back of the court. The action is referred to the muscle movement in the LTM. The action and its consequences are then stored in the long term memory for future reference.Individual sports, because they are one by one paced, make them the simplest in the IP model. Also because there are fewer stimuli there is a shorter reply time which gives the performer more time to carry out the IP model which should result in a better decision.Racquet sports are externally paced due to the fact that there is an opponent this means that there is less time for the performer to react. There are some irrelevant stimuli which will slow down the IP model which means it takes longer to decide than in an individual sport but not as long as in a team sport because there are fewer possibilities for what action to take.Team sports are externally paced which reduces the time available to react. Also there are much more irrelevant stimuli in team sports, this will lengthen the IP. The IP will also be lengthened due to the complexity of most team games because there are more situations and possible responses to choose from.BibliographyAdvanced PE for Ed excel Heinemann by F. Galligan et al.

Mrs Alving in Ghosts by Ibsen Essay Example for Free

Mrs Alving in Ghosts by Ibsen EssayThrough excessive agreeism and constant reference to ghosts, Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen portrays a determine on the rewards of duty that clashes sharply with the accepted views of the condemnation. In his native country of Norway, and indeed all some the world in the year 1881, duty was seen as a powerful motivator in twain religion and beau monde. The abstract concept of duty was what constrained society into acceptable boundaries, and people without a sentiency of duty were often shunned and rejected by their fellow citizens. Henrik Ibsen was well-k directlyn for his somewhat controversial plays.Just in the beginning writing Ghosts, Ghosts he wrote A Dolls House to the highest degree a young char cleaning woman seeking to explode the bonds of duty. While the classic feminist story in A Dolls House has a hint of hope for Nora Helmer, who decides to speak up for her own rights as a woman and as a human being, Ghosts seems to me to be the gloomy alternative, as Mrs Alving overcomes years of subordination to her immoral (and now deceased) hubby. The woman, Nora, desires to free herself intellectually by breaking out of a marriage. Ghosts, in some(prenominal) ways, is an extension of A Dolls House, with the main character Mrs.Alving acting as a future Nora. They be similar in some ways, besides obviously they are both uniquely diverse. They play many of the same roles in their plays, and are probably the most similar two characters between Ghosts and A Dolls House. As literary critic Edward Boyer puts it, In many ways Mrs. Alving is an erstwhile(a) and more mature Nora, freer yet at the same time more bound. She too wanted to break out of a marriage once, but was sent back to her duties by Pastor Manders, who thereby awakened the start doubts in her mind about transmitted doctrine. Ibsen focused his pieces on com menting on the often hypocritical sense of duty that people of his time supported. In his own words, Ghosts had to be written I could not let the dolls nominate be my last word after Nora, Mrs. Alving had to come. Duty prompted her to create a bearing of lies, as she hid her husbands alcoholism and other immoral acts. Duty prompted her to hide her husbands pregnant mistress, and once again to raise his daughter as her own. Even the names Ibsen gives the two women show the difference of hope in the two plays.In A Dolls House, Nora is given a first name, and in detail she is listed by her first name in the written script whenever she speaks. In Ghosts, Mrs. Alving is seldom called by her first name (it is Helen), and rather is referred to as Mrs. Alving in the script when she has a line to say. She is regarded only as a wife, even ten years after her husbands death. Ibsen utilizes many parallels between situations and characters in secern to portray the desired results of duty and the actual results. Mrs. Alving can be compared to Mr.Engstrand, a hobbling old carpe nter, and supposed come of Regina. Mrs. Alving is, obliged by her sense of duty, trying to gain control of her son Oswald upon his return home, while Engstrand attempts to enkindle his daughters sense of duty so that she bequeath come to work for him. According to George Meyer, This parallel isimportant because in the one case a father is trying to gain control of his daughter in the other a mother, of her son. Both characters also experienced a moneymaking(prenominal) marriage in that Mrs.Alving married Captain Alving for the sum of his fortune, and Engstrand married his wife Johanna for a hefty bribe. Nora is a unique character, a kind not usually seen in most plays. She swings her mood often she is either very happy or very depressed, comfortable or desperate, wise or naive. At the beginning of the play, Nora still plays a child in many ways, listening at doors and eating forbidden sweets behind her husbands back. She has gone hearty from her fathers house to her husbands, bringing along her nursemaid which tells us that she hasnt really grown up.She also doesnt have a lot of an own opinion. She has always accepted her fathers and her husbands opinions. Shes aware that Torvald would have no use for a wife who was adapted to him. But like many children, Nora knows how to manipulate Torvald by pouting or by performing for him. In the end, it is the integrity about her marriage that awakens Nora. Although she may suspect that Torvald is a weak, petty man, she believes that he is strong, that hell protect her from the consequences of her actions. Then, at the moment of truth, he abandons her completely.She is shocked into reality and sees how fake their relationship has been. She realizes that her father and her husband have seen her as a doll, a toy to be played with, a figure without opinion or will of her own. She also realizes that she is treating her children the same way. Her whole life has been based on illusion rather than reality. Although sh e tried to escape from her marriage, the young Mrs. Alving apparently did not have a sudden moment of realization of her duties to herself, her own honor, or her own self-respect. If she did, we are not told hem she continued to live as her husband and as society expected her to. By the end of Ghosts, however, when the effects of her husbands life of duplicity are clear, the older and wiser Mrs. Alving has obviously come to regret her silence. Boyer states, She sees now that it was the limiting conditions, the lack of true joy, a goal in life, and meaningful work which destroyed the best in her husband. She sees too that she herself was the immediate cause of his ruin, because she had made life intolerable for him with her conventional morality of duty. Mrs. Alving cant be blamed for staying in her marriage though. In A Dolls House, Nora Helmer had a place to escape to. Her friend Mrs Linde would eagerly provide a place to stay and her best friend Doctor Rank had invited her compan y, and expressed his love for her. The conclusion cadaverous up by the end is this the embracing and enforcing of a corrupt sense of duty and false pride by the collection of characters has led to the successful projects-chaos and dismay.This symbolizes Ibsens conception of duty and double standard for men and women in the society. He believes that mankind has taken it too far, and duty has degenerated love into a purchasable goodness as illustrated by not only the brothel but by Mrs. Alvings and Engstrands commercial marriages. The free-thinking duty-free artists of Paris live happy lives in wholesome homes, while the duty-supporting end up in broken homes where hypocrisy and immorality run rampant.

Environmental acoustics Essay Example for Free

environmental acoustics EssayThe research from various eccentric of the world has been able to reveal that approximately 80 million people are exposed to unsufferable high preventive levels particularly, the noise emitted from course/tire. Thus, noise sources that affect people is mostly from itinerary occupation noise, which is by far the most pervasive. In UK for example, over 90% of the population hear traffic noise directly from home while 10% consider noise highly excitation. Thus to reduce the annoying traffic noise, it is mandatory to consider the method acting of reducingthe sources of noise by improving the tyres and road surfaces. succession various measures have been adopted in reducing the propagation of noise in the sensitive areas, whole of these measures have been note to play a vital part in achieving an acceptable acoustical environment for people living near to roads. Although, in the attempt to control noise on the road surface, in that location is need to study the noise generated by the tyre/road interaction. Most researches conducted have been revealed that Tyre/road surface interaction noise tends to dominate at moderate and high road speeds.Thus, to control the vehicles noise, thither have been various encouragements to encourage innovation and to reflect the improvements made in vehicle design. However, the progress has been kind of slower concerning the tyre noise, thus it was only in recent time that there that control for tyre noise has been introduced in the EU Directive of 2001/43/EC. The directive has established a test method for the type approval of tyres with respect to noise emissions and limit values for different types of tyre.Thus, to measure the road/tyre noise emission, this paper will focus on the noise emitted from different types on different road surface. The first part of the paper will focus on the introduction. Moreover, the methodology used in carrying come out the test of tyre/road noise emissi on will be extensively analysed in this paper. Furthermore, the extend of the test will also be made available in the research paper. Finally, conclusion and testimonial for the effective methods of reducing the noise pollution from the tyre/road surface will be focused. ( Environmental Research 2004)

An Important Macro-Environmental Force in Vietnam Essay Example for Free

An Important Macro-Environmental Force in Vietnam Essay head teacher 1An cardinal macro-environmental fiercenessfulness on companies is the social/cultural environment, particularly in international food markets. Imagine that you argon to offer a seminar on the social/cultural environment of Vietnam to foreign concernmen and marketers. Discuss at least tercet elements of the cultural environment that foreign businessmen should be aw be of when doing business in Vietnam. Use ad hoc examples referring to real- conduct businesses, brands, merc hired handise activities, etc. to support your discussion.Social/cultural forces argon the or so difficult uncontroll fitted variables to predict. It is historic for marketers to understand and appreciate the cultural mensurates of the environment in which they operate. The cultural environment is made up of forces that affect societys basic cherishs, lores, preferences, and behaviors. The Vietnamese nurture system is bas e on four basic tenets inscription to the family, yearning for a vertical name, love of learning, and respect for separate people. These tenets are closely inter associate and based on three main religions which are Buddhism, Confucianism and Christianity. Changes in social/cultural environment affect client behavior, which affects sales of re biass. Trends in the cultural environment include individuals changing their posts of themselves, others, and the military man around them and movement toward self-fulfillment, straightaway gratification, and secularism.Firstly, in term of role of people in business environment, the women are non expected to tip over uplifted position. This is due to influence of Confucianism, which teach people that a woman should devote totally her life to communicate care of ho employment pee-pee more than going come forth to seek foods. The woman is rarely plant to the first-class honours degree position in a guild because man who is depl orableer position usually tends to against the commands access from a woman. In contrast, a man is expected to make up boss who should show his k forthwithledge, learning and power.Secondly, confide forward is rattling sensitive issue so that you should avoid it as much as possible. From an advertisement to a uni make for should non be more provocative and particularly avoid using obscene langu historic period in familiar conversation. The more you are polite the more you have respect from the others. Furthermore,rewards and slogans are a part of business. In Viet Nam one of the tenets is earning for replete(p) name, so people tend to contrive hard for arrival near rewards or reputation. It seems that Viet Nam is one of countries, which has the near slogans. People usually act upon syndrome crowd provided not patient, so it is better to lurch your companys slogan frequently in baseball club to cod and motivate workers following that slogan or the companys goals.Fin ally, thither are some rules out of laws you should know before starting business in Viet Nam. In some solecism, you are clearly right, nevertheless someone who holds right making decision say that it is wrong, you gouge do no things pretermit use some tricks to pass. Chy style Run, which uses negatively money stretch outed in the names called gifts, is the most popular way to succeed in document procedures or take off some competitive advantages.QUESTION 2Consider the five stages in the adoption process of a naked as a jaybird product, and refer to a study purchase you have made. Identify, describe and discuss each step of that process, using your own case to support your discussion. Be sure to be specific and provide as detailed a definition of your adoption process, as possible. You should besides discuss the different influences and forces that impacted your purchasing decision.This MBA human body is the most major purchase that I have ever bought. In term of conside ring the adoption process of this course, there are five stages which made me lead to this decision. Firstly, at the beginning of the process, the stage of awareness, which subject matter that the consumer becomes aware of the innovation only if lacks culture about it. In my situation, I made this plan for a year ago but did not know where I could put through and how its tint was. I started to search for essential in coiffureion about this course before opened six months ago. After gathering much of raw information, there were four choices which I could appoint such as RMIT, Hawaii, Columbia and Troy. Secondly, in the Interest stage I began to go that information, which could classified into some categories or criterions.Basing on these terms, I matched them to my requirements and made a decision for the most suitable. pay was the first my issue because all of these course had thequite mettlesome allowance. I removed any course that I could not spend. Quality was the se cond issue I considered very much because I did not want to empower the spoiled money for ragting nothing. Time was the last one, which could impact on my decision. It was not only how long this course took and what time a class began. Moreover, I called assistants for more detail information about this course and asked them to send me some materials related to it. in that respectfore, I had a quite clear view of those courses and easier to contain the final decision. Next, after all things considered, I chose MBA programme of Troy, which was the most suitable and met more requirements. Those were the fee that I could pay for, the time that I could arrange with work. This happened in the Evaluation stage of adoption process. In the next stage, Trial, in my opinion this might be the transfer course time because I could survey the quality and quantity of this program. How was about teachers? Should did I continue or not? And finally, I decided to take this course Troy MBA 5th in take in March.QUESTION 3Refer to the article VN has paying(a) retail market Research and Markets, from Vietnam News (June 15, 2011), copied below. 1. In your opinion, what are the reasons why new retail concepts whitethorn work in Vietnam. Vietnam is historied for a traditional retail, with much many of convenience stores and mini markets placing at anywhere as possible. Therefore, people are formed a habit to deal their needs there. However, I personally believe that a ripe retail formats pass on develop in the nobble future.There are some reasons why this kind of retail is able to compete with the traditional retail stores set off in society. Firstly, Vietnam is a developing country with economic growth of around 6.8 per cent in 2010 and will be kept steady for some next years. This means that average income will be change magnitude and therefore demands more for variety products, quantity and quality of products as tumesce. Consumers tend to profane products that whitet horn be different, style, fashion, or special with mass mountain and expected price. completely things create a strong force for traditional store or mini market, where only offers convenience goods with limited brands, how to meet those demands. Time by time, these stores are not able to satisfy customersincreasing needs, so that is time the modern retails such as topnotchmarket or hypermarket develops.The second reason is a change of lifestyle. The younker generation is more active and dynamic and shopping is one of the most favorite outside activities. obtain now is not just for acquire something but in like manner for enjoying and relaxing. Furthermore, modern people have less time for buying, so they usually go shopping for much more goods in once and then put all of them in refrigerator. The supermarket or hypermarket can meet these requirements easily.The third reason is a strong influence of western culture, which is appearing more clearly tardily. The Internet is d eveloping very quickly in Vietnam, so people are able to access to information about western countries easily. The young people tend to western-oriented life, they respect and pursue the modern world with arranged colorful big cities, luxurious cars, and entertainment pains. This changes the way they live and go shopping.Finally, in term of demography, according to the General Statistic Office (GSO) Vietnam population in 2011 in total was 90,549,390 (July 2011 est.) with median age about 27.8 years. This means majority of the population is young and working class with higher purchasing power. The low median age of population means a higher current consumption rate which augurs well for the retail sector. This youthful, exuberant generation, bred on success will not drive the productivity but also set a spiraling effect on consumption and generation of income.2. In your opinion, are there any pitfalls? If so, explain.There are some pitfalls, in my opinion, in retail market in Vietna m. Shopping habit is the most important one of those. Going to convenience store or mini market to buy necessary things every sidereal day is the way the Vietnamese have been doing for a long time. Ch (small market or store) merges in everywhere that makes people more comfortable to buy. Just walk out of inhabitation several feet steps, you can encounter many of small stores inwhich they sell almost the vital things for living. Moreover, 80% of population of Vietnam who are living in rural areas, where are lack of information about modern life. Thus, retailers should gradually while away to these markets to form a shopping habit instead of investing a big budget in style and strange supermarket there.3. In your opinion, what would be the factors critical to the success of the retail industry in Viet Nam?It is difficult to fit a successful international format directly and expect a similar performance in Vietnam. The lessons from multinationals expanding to new geographies also p oint to this. For example, Wal-Mart is highly successful in ground forces but the story is different in Asian countries like China. Therefore, it is important for a retailer to witness at local conditions and insights into the local buying behavior before shaping the format choice. Considering the diversity in terms of taste and preferences prevailing in Vietnam, the retailers whitethorn go for experimentation to identify the winning format suited to different geographies and segments. For example, the taste in south is different from that in north and this brings challenges to the retailers. Therefore, most of grocery retailers are region centric at this point in time. // may indirectThere are some key ways to develop modern market formats. The first, Try and Error mean that a number of retailers are in a mode of experimentation and trying several formats which are basically the representation of retailing concepts to fit into the consumer mind space. The second, Increasing Acce ptance of Rural Markets to exploit mass and potency market //In my opinion, there are two factors critical to the success of the retail industry in Viet Nam. The first factor is that our countrys economy is developing day by day, this lead to change in lifestyle and increase income. Therefore, lever of expenditure is getting higher and the ways to sell and buy is forwarding to the international market formats. The second is that the government of Vietnam gradually reduces barriers of trade byimposing some laws to favor more foreign investors and also removing some absolute laws. Moreover, Viet Nam has been a member of the WTO since 11 January 2007, this means that it has to play following the same rules and the same trade environment. This offers large and bright road for retailers to dominate in voltage retail market in Viet Nam.QUESTION 4Refer to the communication model depict in class, and use two locally available brands of FMCG (Fast Moving Consumer Goods), one Vietnamese an d the other foreign. Describe, in details, how each brand goes through the elements of the model in their communication with their respective audiences. In your opinion, which one does a better logical argument at communicating, and why?Coca-cola is the most famous brand in the world. It firstly introduced to Vietnamese in 1960 and then immediately received impression from people. After 34 years absenting, in 1994 Coca-cola rancid approve to Viet Nam as a symbol of America and the number one of producing carbonated beverage in the world. Basing on advantages of famous brand, Coca-cola made a great trade plan to penetrate in Viet Nam. With this scheme is to create differences and diversities, Coca-cola now holds 65% market share and provides around 25000 jobs for Vietnamese.The question is that how can Coca-cola reach to these achievements when it came to Viet Nam afterwards than Pepsi, the strongest competitor in Viet Nam when the biggest competitor, Pepsi, has already set up factories and distribution channels completely throughout the country. It may find out some answers to this question in marketing strategies of those.Moreover, in cognitive stage, Coca-cola wants to transmit a messages Serve all people, so Coca-cola uses a great strategy marketing to inform, persuade and cue people. Advertising is the most tendinous weapon that Coca-cola used to get potential customers attention. It is difficult to find corporations which unfeignedly fund for advertisements a budget equaling to costs of production, but Coca-cola do this for beautify its brand. Its purpose is to put in consumers mind an pick up of drinking, which is numberone, which is healthy, which is accessible with environment and so on. With young people who are active, zealous who volition to try different things, Coca-cola used effervescent and provocative advertizing clips included a short slogan, which may satisfy ego-centric trends of youth.Moreover, it is wise and creative to use i mages generating family atmosphere, the most important element in Viet Nam harbor system. Coca-cola has been doing it well by using the box of 24 bottles or cans, which is modify swallows, happy family, peach tree, saloon and something else related to Tet festival in Viet Nam. This creates in consumers mind loving, fervid family atmosphere, which in turn put in mind images of relationship between Coca-cola and Tet deeply. Because Tet is very important day of Vietnamese, so Coca-cola usually despatches large-scale advertising campaign throughout Viet Nam territory. Especially, a series of items, with new packing, style, and disembowelive colors, were introduced in Happiness manufactory in 2009 Tet.In the affective and behavior stages, the customers truly engage in activities to create their interest and longing of buying coke. Coca-cola uses very creatively diversity ways such as Money off coupon, Competitions, salvage gifts, Point of sales materials and so on. It always ch ooses one or have ones for specific or fixity time to be assembleed. It seems that you have to be seen Coca-cola brand or related things every day. On the paper or idiot box, on the billboards or posters, on the way you go to work or come back home, or even in the toilet you may see its logos. It is knowing to draw in your perception without annoying you.For example, Coca-cola give you free of five style cups, which are printed its logo, in each box of 24 cans you buy. Sometimes you may be engaged in a game of collecting lids to win a car, television or valuable prizes. Understanding an extremely passion of Vietnamese about football, Coca-cola usually hold big programs in the important football events. From donating for the national football aggroup to creating crazy fan club, from some games for prizes to some products for souvenir, all are launched professionally. Sometimes, Coca-cola becomes a major sponsor for a football contest.Coca-cola is usually willing to fund for co mmunity campaigns supporting forCleaning international beach program in Do Son, collaborating with UNDP to launch the program namely Cleaning Water for community in Vietnam and especially its Everest Challenge program in long-term strategy call Live Positively. By using loving and profitable public programs, Coca-cola makes the relationships with public closer day by day. In the competitive strategy with Pepsi to penetrate in market, Coca-cola uses mobile means such as bicycle, small store to move everywhere for merchandising and introducing products.Likewise, Vina take out is one of successful company in Viet Nam in communication with customers. In the cognitive stage, customers, who are almost children, be attracted by a funny, friendly image of milk cows. Vinamilk wants to transmit to customers a message that this milk is made from pure milk of cows and sterilized. By using a lot of images related to farmers, cows, fields, families, and children, Vinamilk contributes to percepti on of customers that the products are friendly with environment, vital for health, and suitable for every family.In the affective and behavior stages, Vinamilk holds some boast events, become a sponsor for charity programs, especially almost those programs concentrate on poor children, who do not afford for going to school, who are suffering malnutrition and the other adversity situations. This move impresses children and their families to interest more, desire more, and of course, make a decision to purchase more products of Vinamilk.All things considered, I personally believe that Vinamilk does a better job at communicating with customers than Coca-cola in Vietnam. This is due to the ways Vinamilk informing, persuading and reminding are very friendly, funny, and close to its customers. It chooses the right image for right potential customers at the right time. The funny and lovely cow for the children is showed at school, children television programs, children sport events and so on.QUESTION 5Consider Porters rank chain and the holistic marketing orientation model. What implications do they have for marketing planning? How would youstructure a marketing plan to desegregate some of their concepts?The marketing planning consists of analyzing market opportunities, selecting target markets, conniving market strategies, developing marketing programs, and managing the marketing effort. In short, it outlines the specific actions you intend to carry out to interest potential customers and clients in your product or service and persuade them to buy the product or services you offer. On the other word, it shows how and what customer value is delivered. Therefore, Porters value chain and the holistic marketing orientation model avail marketers to make a better marketing plan, which satisfies both customers and stakeholders.Firstly, Michael Porter of Harvard has proposed the value chain as a puppet for indentifying ways to create more customer value. This model co mprises a sequence of value-generated activities found to be green to a wide range of firms. A marketer can use this tool for determining what product features, prices and distributions are, how to utilize sales force, sales promotion, advertising, and other communication tools to announce and promote the product. For example, if the marketer wanted to make a new marketing plan, he or she would need to know core competencies of a company, which may be the current production process, distribution channels and sales approach.The value chain model supports the marketer for adjusting and identifying new product features in order to fit that capacities of production process (in Operations activity) and maximize a take of value that exceeds the cost of this activity, thereby resulting in a profit margin. Moreover, basing on current prices and distribution system (in Outbound Logistics activity), the marketer may determine whether to use current system or to launch new distribution chann els. Finally, marketing and sales activities and service activities, which are described in value chain, military service marketer find out solutions to promote and deliver product better.Whether a new advertising or sales promotion influence over the other activities in the organizational value chain? What is the most suitable support service to apply to this new product? What is about finance situation?. face from this picture, the marketer can make a marketing plan more efficiently and maximize the contributed value of each primary activities and support activities in valuechain model.Secondly, holistic marketing can help capture customer value and succeed by managing a superior value chain that delivers a high level of product quality, service and speed. Basing on value exploration activities, which show how can a company identify new value opportunities, so that marketers easily determine what the most profitable segments are. Next, value creation activities, which show how c an a company efficiently create more promising new value offerings, help the marketer know who the customer admires, who they interact with and who influences them to craft new customer benefits. This generates a new idea for adding new features, which in turn increase competitive advantages.QUESTION 6 What brands and products do you feel successfully speak to you and effectively target your age group? Why? Which ones do not? What could they do better?There is a brand and product that made me impressively at the first sight, Heineken it is. I remembered that I saw a first short advertising clip of it on television several years ago. That was about 32 seconds of moment clip led audiences to experience different level of feelings. At the very beginning, it immediately captured your notice by a gentleman fishing for something in a massive freezing ice bucket with huge efforts and patient. It was very curious to want to know what he was expression for, so your eyes being attached on sc reen as the way advertisers want. Moreover, the melodious music of Quando Quando Quando song really conquered my ears and attention. see to it me when will you be mineTell me quando, quando, quandoWe can share a love divinePlease dont make me confront againAfter some seconds he picked up a bottle of beer with his blushing and trembling hand and then came to his group of two men, who had the same situation. In the last scenario of the clip, three men were looked very wintrywith the bottle of Heineken beer in their hand. All things happened to me was no meaning except the curious, funny, and surprising feelings even though decision scene was showed with slogan Never settle for less. It took me several minutes after to understand what had been happening, and I am sure that you have the same feelings too. You was put an image of Heineken in mind in the trenchant and interesting way.Thereafter, I began to be interested in searching for information about that beer, which owns and ma nages one of the worlds leading portfolios of beer brands and is one of the worlds leading brewers in terms of sales volume and profitability. Now, I am completely conquered, so whenever having a chance to drink beers I choose Heineken, which is really delicious beer. This clip also influences on the male, who are mature, by using three gentlemen to create good and respect brand of someone else when drinking this kind of beer. It is successful to position and segment target customers.All things considered, there is no need to launch a large-scale and professional marketing campaign order to inform, persuade and remind me, just needs one 32 seconds of advertising clip is comely.On the other hand, there are some brands and products which do not impress me. ThongNhat bicycle is one of them. In the past, possessing a ThongNhat bicycle was an honor of many people, but now it was defeated in its home. Why? There are many main reasons for this consequence. Firstly, its styles are poor and tradition which do not attract the major customers, who are students tending to fashionable trends. Secondly, its price is quite high compared to same kinds of bicycles and a level of living of almost Vietnamese. Finally, its advertising and sales promotion are not good, it seems that you rarely see it on television except through a word of mouth.In contrast, there are many kinds of China bicycle importing in Viet Nam. These ones meet almost requirements of students in particular and Vietnamese in general. China bicycles are very stylish, fashion and the prices are quite cheap, which are all things ThongNhat needed to consider if it would want to develop and get back its golden age.QUESTION 7 Consider the liveliness value of customers (CLV). What does the concept refer to? name an example to support your understanding of the concept.The lifetime value of a customer is a measure of the value of the customer to your business. It is the potential contribution of the customer to you r business over a period of time. When you know the lifetime value of a customer, you have a benchmark for how much you would or should be willing to invest to acquire a customer. This means that you should see in the long-term to get potential customers instead of looking in the short-term with a high profit in advance. Therefore, concentrating on creating and maintaining relationships with customers, who will contribute to business profit by their loyalty, is very important for a business success. Toyota is one of the perfect examples for maintaining customer relationships and brands. It recently has announced to receive up to 2.17 million cars because of a brake fault.This move of Toyota shows not only its business for safety of customers, but also its message that it wants to bring high-valued products and services and the most satisfying ownership experience. This is not the first time Toyota make a recall for some errors, so this can prove how powerful to know and correct fau lt honestly. Behind this action, Toyota firmly understands about what will happen if one of its clients gets an incident because of that fault. What is more, 2.17 clients and even more will be very satisfied and impressed by this honest and answerable service. It is the beginning point for creating lifetime value of customer when those clients say to their children or friends about this, which in turn to contribute more potential customers to businesses. From generation after generation, those who are willing to buy Toyota car for all their lives. This is the way Toyota generates profits when knowing clearly lifetime value of customer concept.QUESTION 8 As you have learned, everything can be marketed. Think of yourself, and define and discuss yourself in terms of the 4Ps.It is a humankind that everything can be marketed and people in general and myself in particular are not exception. In term of the 4Ps, I myself was considered to be a product for sale. Firstly, regarding to Prod uct concept, with a certificate of information technology engineer and several experiment years, I can offer a labor market capacities of researching, analyzing, and designing information systems, especially the management systems in the financial and accounting fields. Moreover, my English skills are quite good enough for working at international environment. I also can work in high pressure, challenge and creative tasks. In term of service concept, I am patient enough to donjon up with a long time project, humor enough to break a tension of someone, reduce enough to learn from anyone, compassionate enough to help the others as much as possible, and positive enough to believe that the legend world is true.Secondly, Promotion means that customers have to be made aware of the product. On the other word, I have to do something to inform, persuade and remind the labor markets that who I am, what I can offer and how I can deliver my values. It may be a solution to advertize on some w orking websites, send curriculum vitae to my friends or go to a company order to introduce myself. Especially, I can involve in some scandals for purpose of noticing the others and media as the way some super stars have done. Thirdly, pricing me is quite difficult and sensitive. The price must be high enough to cover costs (tuition, cost of living, costs of job application) and make profits (salary, bonus) but low enough to attract employers. There are a number of possible pricing strategies.The most commonly used are PENETRATION PRICING charging a low price, possibly not quite covering costs, to gain a position in the market. By using this method you can have more chance to get a job, and such opportunity may lead you to success. CREAMING the opposite to penetration pricing, this involves charging a deliberately high price to persuade employers that the product is of high quality. COST PLUS PRICING this is the most common form of pricing. Costs are totaled and a margin is added on for profit to make the total price. Finally, in term of Place concept, I am living in Hanoi city where I also want to work. Thus, it is convenient and suitable for the companies, which are located in Hanoi too, which are willing to buy my offers.QUESTION 9 Colleges, universities and other organizations can be classified as service organizations. How can you apply the marketing principles developed in chapter 13 to Troy MBA? Do you have any advice as to how it could become a better service marketer?QUESTION 10 Think of some of your favorite brands. Do you know where they come from? Where and how they are made or provided? Do you think knowing these answers would affect your perceptions of quality or satisfaction?Coca-cola is the most famous brand in the world. It firstly introduced to Vietnamese in 1960 and then immediately received impression from people. After 34 years absenting, in 1994 Coca-cola turned back to Viet Nam as a symbol of America and the number one of producing car bonated beverage in the world. Basing on advantages of famous brand, Coca-cola made a great marketing plan to penetrate in Viet Nam. With this strategy is to create differences and diversities, Coca-cola now holds 65% market share and provides around 25000 jobs for Vietnamese.In term of ingredients in Coca-cola, published versions say it contains start or high fructose corn syrup, caramel color, caffeine, phosphoric acid, coca extract, kola nut extract, lime tree extract, vanilla extract and glycerin. Alleged syrup recipes vary greatly. The basic cola taste from Coca-Cola and competing cola drinks comes mainly from vanilla and cinnamon distinctive tastes among various brands are the result of trace flavorings such as orange, lime and bum and spices such as nutmeg. Some natural colas also include cola nut Coca-Cola does not, and chemical interrogatory reveals none. Because cocain is naturally present in coca leaves, todays Coca-Cola uses spent, or treated, coca leaves, those tha t have been through a cocaine extraction process, to flavor the beverage.The coca leaves are imported from countries like Peru and Bolivia, and they are treated by chemical company Stepan, which then sells the de-cocainized residue to Coca-Cola. Some contend that this process cannot extract all of the cocaine alkaloids at a molecular level, and so the drink still contains trace amounts of the stimulant. TheCoca-Cola Company currently refuses to stimulant on the continued presence of coca leaf in Coca-Cola. To this day, Coca-Cola uses a United States license to mend the coca leaf for medicinal use. (sources Wikipedia).Advertising is the most powerful weapon that Coca-cola used to get potential customers attention. It is difficult to find corporations which really fund for advertisements a budget equaling to costs of production, but Coca-cola do this for polishing its brand. Its purpose is to put in consumers mind an image of drinking, which is number one, which is healthy, which is friendly with environment and so on. With young people who are active, enthusiastic who willing to try different things, Coca-cola used effervescent and provocative advertising clips included a short slogan, which may satisfy ego-centric trends of youth.Moreover, it is wise and creative to use images generating family atmosphere, the most important element in Viet Nam value system. Coca-cola has been doing it well by using the box of 24 bottles or cans, which is decorated swallows, happy family, peach tree, cake and something else related to Tet festival in Viet Nam. This creates in consumers mind loving, warm family atmosphere, which in turn put in mind images of relationship between Coca-cola and Tet deeply. Because Tet is very important day of Vietnamese, so Coca-cola usually launches large-scale advertising campaign throughout Viet Nam territory. Especially, a series of items, with new packing, style, and cute colors, were introduced in Happiness Factory in 2009 Tet.Coca-cola uses very creatively diversity ways such as Money off coupon, Competitions, Free gifts, Point of sales materials and so on. It always chooses one or combined ones for specific or regular time to be launched. It seems that you have to be seen Coca-cola brand or related things every day. On the newspaper or television, on the billboards or posters, on the way you go to work or come back home, or even in the toilet you may see its logos. It is designed to draw in your perception without annoying you.For example, Coca-cola give you free of five style cups, which are printed its logo, in each box of 24 cans you buy. Sometimes you may be engaged in a game of collecting lids to win a car, television or valuable prizes. Understanding an extremely passion of Vietnamese about football, Coca-cola usually holdbig programs in the important football events. From donating for the national football team to creating crazy fan club, from some games for prizes to some products for souvenir, all are la unched professionally. Sometimes, Coca-cola becomes a major sponsor for a football contest.Coca-cola is usually willing to fund for community campaigns supporting for Cleaning international beach program in Do Son, collaborating with UNDP to launch the program namely Cleaning Water for community in Vietnam and especially its Everest Challenge program in long-term strategy call Live Positively. By using friendly and profitable public programs, Coca-cola makes the relationships with public closer day by day. In the competitive strategy with Pepsi to penetrate in market, Coca-cola uses mobile means such as bicycle, small store to move everywhere for selling and introducing products. This is in its mission Server all people.In conclude, I personally think that if customers knew about where products come from, how products are made, and how products are provided or delivered, they would understand more about products. This makes customers use those products more efficiently, which in tur n contribute better image to customers perception and satisfy their requirements.